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Centinewton Converter

Convert Centinewton to Newton and more • 33 conversions

Result

0

1 0
Conversion Formula
1 = ---
Quick Reference
1 = 1
10 = 10
50 = 50
100 = 100
500 = 500
1000 = 1000

Unit Explanations

CentinewtoncN

Source Unit

The centinewton (cN) is a derived metric unit of force in the International System of Units (SI). It is defined as one hundredth of a newton (1 cN = 0.01 N). Since the newton itself is defined as the force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogram at a rate of one meter per second squared, the centinewton is consequently a useful unit for expressing smaller forces in contexts such as biomechanics, engineering, and material science. This unit allows for more granular measurements, especially in applications where forces are relatively low, such as in testing the strength of materials, measuring tension in ropes, or assessing the forces acting on small objects in scientific experiments.

1 cN = 0.01 N

Current Use

The centinewton is commonly used in various industries, particularly in fields requiring precise measurements of force. In biomechanics, for instance, it is utilized to quantify the forces exerted by muscles and the impact forces during human movement. In material testing, engineers may use the centinewton to measure tensile strength and the resistance of materials to deformation under small loads. Additionally, in the automotive industry, centinewtons are often used to calibrate and test the force exerted by components such as springs and dampers. Countries that embrace the metric system, including most of Europe, Canada, Australia, and Japan, widely use the centinewton in both academic and practical applications. Furthermore, educational institutions employ it in physics laboratories to help students grasp the concepts of force and motion, making it an integral part of the curriculum.

Fun Fact

The centinewton is often used in educational settings to help students understand forces in physics.

NewtonN

Target Unit

The newton (symbol: N) is the SI unit of force, named after Sir Isaac Newton in recognition of his work in classical mechanics. It is defined as the amount of force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogram (1 kg) at a rate of one meter per second squared (1 m/s²). This relationship is mathematically expressed by Newton's second law of motion, F = ma, where 'F' represents force in newtons, 'm' is mass in kilograms, and 'a' is acceleration in meters per second squared. The newton is a derived unit in the International System of Units (SI), and it encompasses the measurement of both force and weight, providing a standard for scientific and engineering calculations.

F = m * a

Current Use

Today, the newton is widely used across various industries and scientific disciplines. In physics, it provides a standard measurement for force, enabling consistent calculations in mechanics. Engineering fields, particularly mechanical and civil engineering, utilize newtons for designing structures and systems that can withstand forces like tension, compression, and shear. The automotive industry uses newtons to evaluate forces acting on vehicles during crashes or performance tests. In the field of robotics, newtons help in the precise calculation of forces required for movement and manipulation. Countries that adhere to the International System of Units, particularly those in Europe, Asia, and many parts of Africa and South America, use the newton in scientific research, education, and industry. The newton is also utilized in aerospace for calculating thrust and lift forces, ensuring safety and efficiency in flight.

Fun Fact

The newton is equivalent to 0.225 pounds-force, illustrating the differences between metric and imperial systems.

Decimals:
Scientific:OFF

Result

0

1
0
Conversion Formula
1 = ...
1→1
10→10
100→100
1000→1000

📐Conversion Formula

= × 1.00000

How to Convert

To convert to , multiply the value by 1.00000. This conversion factor represents the ratio between these two units.

Quick Examples

1
=
1.000
10
=
10.00
100
=
100.0

💡 Pro Tip: For the reverse conversion (), divide by the conversion factor instead of multiplying.

cN

Centinewton

forceNon-SI

Definition

The centinewton (cN) is a derived metric unit of force in the International System of Units (SI). It is defined as one hundredth of a newton (1 cN = 0.01 N). Since the newton itself is defined as the force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogram at a rate of one meter per second squared, the centinewton is consequently a useful unit for expressing smaller forces in contexts such as biomechanics, engineering, and material science. This unit allows for more granular measurements, especially in applications where forces are relatively low, such as in testing the strength of materials, measuring tension in ropes, or assessing the forces acting on small objects in scientific experiments.

History & Origin

The centinewton was introduced as part of the metric system, which originated in France during the late 18th century. The newton itself was named after Sir Isaac Newton, who formulated the laws of motion and universal gravitation in the 17th century. The need for a standardized unit of force became apparent as scientific understanding advanced, particularly in the fields of physics and engineering. The adoption of the metric system, including derived units like the centinewton, facilitated international cooperation in scientific research and industry, allowing for consistent communication of measurements across borders.

Etymology: The term 'centinewton' is derived from the prefix 'centi-', which means one-hundredth, and 'newton', named after Sir Isaac Newton.

1795: The metric system was official...1889: The International Bureau of We...

Current Use

The centinewton is commonly used in various industries, particularly in fields requiring precise measurements of force. In biomechanics, for instance, it is utilized to quantify the forces exerted by muscles and the impact forces during human movement. In material testing, engineers may use the centinewton to measure tensile strength and the resistance of materials to deformation under small loads. Additionally, in the automotive industry, centinewtons are often used to calibrate and test the force exerted by components such as springs and dampers. Countries that embrace the metric system, including most of Europe, Canada, Australia, and Japan, widely use the centinewton in both academic and practical applications. Furthermore, educational institutions employ it in physics laboratories to help students grasp the concepts of force and motion, making it an integral part of the curriculum.

BiomechanicsEngineeringMaterial TestingAutomotiveEducation

💡 Fun Facts

  • The centinewton is often used in educational settings to help students understand forces in physics.
  • One centinewton is equivalent to the weight of a small apple on Earth.
  • The centinewton is not as commonly used in everyday life, making it a unique unit of measure.

📏 Real-World Examples

5 cN
Force exerted by a person pushing a light object.
10 cN
Tension in a thin string holding up a small decoration.
15 cN
Force applied to compress a spring.
2 cN
Force of friction between a small book and a table.
8 cN
Force required to lift a lightweight electronic device.
3 cN
Force needed to stretch a rubber band slightly.

🔗 Related Units

Newton (1 N = 100 cN)Kilonewton (1 kN = 10,000 cN)Dyne (1 N = 100,000 dynes, thus 1 cN = 1,000 dynes)Pound-force (1 lbf ≈ 4.448 cN)Gram-force (1 gf ≈ 0.00981 cN)Ton-force (1 ton-force ≈ 8896.44 cN)
N

Newton

forceSI Unit

Definition

The newton (symbol: N) is the SI unit of force, named after Sir Isaac Newton in recognition of his work in classical mechanics. It is defined as the amount of force required to accelerate a mass of one kilogram (1 kg) at a rate of one meter per second squared (1 m/s²). This relationship is mathematically expressed by Newton's second law of motion, F = ma, where 'F' represents force in newtons, 'm' is mass in kilograms, and 'a' is acceleration in meters per second squared. The newton is a derived unit in the International System of Units (SI), and it encompasses the measurement of both force and weight, providing a standard for scientific and engineering calculations.

History & Origin

The newton was introduced as a unit of force in 1948 at the 9th General Conference on Weights and Measures (CGPM) as part of the International System of Units (SI). This was done to standardize measurements internationally and to honor Sir Isaac Newton's foundational contributions to physics. Newton's work laid the groundwork for classical mechanics, particularly his laws of motion which are crucial to understanding force and its applications in various fields. The adoption of the newton helped facilitate a universal language in scientific discourse, allowing for more accurate communication and collaboration across different disciplines.

Etymology: The term 'newton' is derived from the name of Sir Isaac Newton, the renowned English mathematician, physicist, and astronomer, who is widely recognized for formulating the laws of motion and universal gravitation.

1948: Introduction of the newton as ...

Current Use

Today, the newton is widely used across various industries and scientific disciplines. In physics, it provides a standard measurement for force, enabling consistent calculations in mechanics. Engineering fields, particularly mechanical and civil engineering, utilize newtons for designing structures and systems that can withstand forces like tension, compression, and shear. The automotive industry uses newtons to evaluate forces acting on vehicles during crashes or performance tests. In the field of robotics, newtons help in the precise calculation of forces required for movement and manipulation. Countries that adhere to the International System of Units, particularly those in Europe, Asia, and many parts of Africa and South America, use the newton in scientific research, education, and industry. The newton is also utilized in aerospace for calculating thrust and lift forces, ensuring safety and efficiency in flight.

PhysicsEngineeringAutomotiveRoboticsAerospace

💡 Fun Facts

  • The newton is equivalent to 0.225 pounds-force, illustrating the differences between metric and imperial systems.
  • A force of one newton is roughly the weight of a medium-sized apple.
  • In space, where gravity is negligible, the newton can still be used to measure forces exerted by spacecraft engines.

📏 Real-World Examples

9.81 N
The force required to lift a 1 kg object upwards at a constant speed
5 N
Force needed to accelerate a 5 kg cart from rest to 1 m/s²
20 N
Force exerted by a person pushing a shopping cart with a mass of 10 kg at 2 m/s²
147.15 N
Tension in a rope when lifting a 15 kg weight
100 N
The thrust produced by a small rocket engine generating 100 N of force
5000 N
Deceleration force applied to stop a 1000 kg car at a rate of 5 m/s²

🔗 Related Units

Pound-force (1 N = 0.225 lbf)Kilogram-force (1 N = 0.10197 kgf)Dyne (1 N = 100,000 dynes)Ton-force (1 N = 0.0002248 ton-force)Kilopond (1 N = 0.10197 kp)Joule per meter (1 N = 1 J/m)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert to ?

To convert to , multiply your value by 1. For example, 10 equals 10 .

What is the formula for to conversion?

The formula is: = × 1. This conversion factor is based on international standards.

Is this to converter accurate?

Yes! MetricConv uses internationally standardized conversion factors from organizations like NIST and ISO. Our calculations support up to 15 decimal places of precision, making it suitable for scientific, engineering, and everyday calculations.

Can I convert back to ?

Absolutely! You can use the swap button (⇄) in the converter above to reverse the conversion direction, or visit our to converter.

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