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Poise Converter

Convert Poise to Square Meter Second and more • 56 conversions

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0

1 0
Conversion Formula
1 = ---
Quick Reference
1 = 1
10 = 10
50 = 50
100 = 100
500 = 500
1000 = 1000

Unit Explanations

PoiseP

Source Unit

The poise (symbol: P) is a unit of dynamic viscosity in the centimeter-gram-second (CGS) system of units. It is defined as the viscosity of a fluid that exerts a shear stress of one dyne per square centimeter when a velocity gradient of one reciprocal second is applied. In essence, one poise corresponds to a viscosity of 1 g/(cm·s). This unit is particularly useful in fields involving fluid mechanics and rheology, where the flow properties of liquids are analyzed.

P = (dyne·s/cm²)

Current Use

The poise is commonly used in laboratories and industries that deal with fluid properties, such as food processing, pharmaceuticals, and materials science. It is particularly relevant for measuring the viscosity of non-Newtonian fluids and biological fluids, such as blood, where understanding flow behavior is crucial. While the SI unit pascal-second is preferred in many scientific contexts, the poise remains popular in specific applications.

Fun Fact

The poise was historically significant in the study of blood flow, influencing medical research and treatments.

Square Meter Secondm²·s

Target Unit

The square meter second (m²·s) is a derived unit of dynamic viscosity in the International System of Units (SI). It represents the measure of a fluid's resistance to flow, specifically quantifying how easily a fluid can deform under shear stress. One m²·s indicates that one square meter of surface area experiences a shear force of one Newton per square meter for one second. This unit is particularly relevant in fluid dynamics and engineering, where understanding the flow characteristics of various liquids and gases is essential.

η = F/(A·dv/dx)

Current Use

Square meter second is widely used in various industries such as oil and gas, food and beverage, and pharmaceuticals, where the viscosity of fluids is critical to process design and quality control. Engineers and scientists use this unit to ensure that liquids can flow properly under specific conditions, optimizing processes like mixing, pumping, and transport. It's also essential in research settings for characterizing new materials and formulations.

Fun Fact

The viscosity of honey can be up to 100 times greater than that of water.

Decimals:
Scientific:OFF

Result

0

1
0
Conversion Formula
1 = ...
1→1
10→10
100→100
1000→1000

📐Conversion Formula

= × 1.00000

How to Convert

To convert to , multiply the value by 1.00000. This conversion factor represents the ratio between these two units.

Quick Examples

1
=
1.000
10
=
10.00
100
=
100.0

💡 Pro Tip: For the reverse conversion (), divide by the conversion factor instead of multiplying.

P

Poise

viscosityNon-SI

Definition

The poise (symbol: P) is a unit of dynamic viscosity in the centimeter-gram-second (CGS) system of units. It is defined as the viscosity of a fluid that exerts a shear stress of one dyne per square centimeter when a velocity gradient of one reciprocal second is applied. In essence, one poise corresponds to a viscosity of 1 g/(cm·s). This unit is particularly useful in fields involving fluid mechanics and rheology, where the flow properties of liquids are analyzed.

History & Origin

The poise was named after the French scientist Jean Louis Marie Poiseuille, who made significant contributions to the study of fluid dynamics in the 19th century. His work focused on the flow of liquids in tubes, and he is best known for deriving Poiseuille's law, which describes the laminar flow of incompressible fluids. The term was introduced in the 19th century and has been widely used in scientific literature since then, particularly in relation to the study of blood viscosity and other biological fluids.

Etymology: The term 'poise' is derived from the surname of Jean Louis Marie Poiseuille, reflecting his foundational work in fluid dynamics.

1840: Jean Louis Marie Poiseuille pu...1959: Poise becomes a recognized uni...

Current Use

The poise is commonly used in laboratories and industries that deal with fluid properties, such as food processing, pharmaceuticals, and materials science. It is particularly relevant for measuring the viscosity of non-Newtonian fluids and biological fluids, such as blood, where understanding flow behavior is crucial. While the SI unit pascal-second is preferred in many scientific contexts, the poise remains popular in specific applications.

Food ProcessingPharmaceuticalsMaterials ScienceBiotechnology

💡 Fun Facts

  • The poise was historically significant in the study of blood flow, influencing medical research and treatments.
  • One poise is equivalent to 0.1 pascal-seconds, showing the relationship between CGS and SI units.
  • The term 'centipoise' (cP) is commonly used in industries, where 1 P equals 100 cP, making it easier to express lower viscosities.

📏 Real-World Examples

1 P
Viscosity of water at room temperature
1000 P
Viscosity of honey
10 P
Viscosity of motor oil
3 P
Blood viscosity
100 P
Glycerin viscosity

🔗 Related Units

Pascal-Second (1 P = 0.1 Pa·s)Centipoise (1 P = 100 cP)Stokes (1 P = 1 Stokes (fluid density = 1 g/cm³))Poiseuille (1 P = 1 g/(cm·s))
m²·s

Square Meter Second

viscosityNon-SI

Definition

The square meter second (m²·s) is a derived unit of dynamic viscosity in the International System of Units (SI). It represents the measure of a fluid's resistance to flow, specifically quantifying how easily a fluid can deform under shear stress. One m²·s indicates that one square meter of surface area experiences a shear force of one Newton per square meter for one second. This unit is particularly relevant in fluid dynamics and engineering, where understanding the flow characteristics of various liquids and gases is essential.

History & Origin

The square meter second emerged from the need to measure fluid viscosity and is rooted in the definitions of fundamental SI units. The concept of viscosity itself dates back to the early studies of fluid mechanics in the 17th century. Notably, Sir Isaac Newton's work laid the groundwork for understanding viscous flow, leading to the formalization of viscosity as a measurable property of fluids. The adoption of SI units in the 20th century standardized the measurement of dynamic viscosity, culminating in the square meter second as a recognized unit.

Etymology: The term 'viscosity' derives from the Latin 'viscosus', meaning sticky or thick.

1960: Adoption of SI units including...

Current Use

Square meter second is widely used in various industries such as oil and gas, food and beverage, and pharmaceuticals, where the viscosity of fluids is critical to process design and quality control. Engineers and scientists use this unit to ensure that liquids can flow properly under specific conditions, optimizing processes like mixing, pumping, and transport. It's also essential in research settings for characterizing new materials and formulations.

Oil and GasFood and BeveragePharmaceuticals

💡 Fun Facts

  • The viscosity of honey can be up to 100 times greater than that of water.
  • The term 'viscosity' was first introduced by the French chemist and physicist Pierre-Simon Laplace.
  • Some fluids, like non-Newtonian fluids, can change their viscosity under stress, complicating measurements.

📏 Real-World Examples

1 m²·s
Water flowing through a pipe
80 m²·s
Olive oil in a salad dressing
500 m²·s
Honey being poured
3.5 m²·s
Blood in the circulatory system
2000 m²·s
Molasses flowing

🔗 Related Units

Pascal Second (1 pascal-second (Pa·s) is equivalent to 1 m²·s.)Centipoise (1 m²·s equals 1000 centipoise (cP).)Poise (1 m²·s equals 100 poise (P).)Stokes (1 m²·s equals 10,000 stokes (St).)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert to ?

To convert to , multiply your value by 1. For example, 10 equals 10 .

What is the formula for to conversion?

The formula is: = × 1. This conversion factor is based on international standards.

Is this to converter accurate?

Yes! MetricConv uses internationally standardized conversion factors from organizations like NIST and ISO. Our calculations support up to 15 decimal places of precision, making it suitable for scientific, engineering, and everyday calculations.

Can I convert back to ?

Absolutely! You can use the swap button (⇄) in the converter above to reverse the conversion direction, or visit our to converter.

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