Pascal Second Converter
Convert Pascal Second to Poise and more • 56 conversions
0
Unit Explanations
Pascal SecondPa·s
Source UnitThe pascal second (Pa·s) is the SI unit for dynamic viscosity, representing the internal friction of fluids. It quantifies the resistance of a fluid to flow when an external force is applied. A fluid with a dynamic viscosity of one pascal second will flow under a shear stress of one pascal at a rate of one meter per second. It is a derived unit, meaning it is defined in terms of the base SI units: kilograms (kg), meters (m), and seconds (s). The pascal second is critical in fluid dynamics, engineering, and various scientific disciplines where fluid behavior is studied.
Current Use
Today, the pascal second is widely used in various industries including chemical engineering, food processing, and materials science to characterize the flow properties of fluids. It is essential in applications involving lubrication, mixing, and fluid transport where understanding viscosity is crucial for efficiency and safety.
Fun Fact
The pascal second is named after Blaise Pascal, who also has the unit of pressure named after him.
PoiseP
Target UnitThe poise (symbol: P) is a unit of dynamic viscosity in the centimeter-gram-second (CGS) system of units. It is defined as the viscosity of a fluid that exerts a shear stress of one dyne per square centimeter when a velocity gradient of one reciprocal second is applied. In essence, one poise corresponds to a viscosity of 1 g/(cm·s). This unit is particularly useful in fields involving fluid mechanics and rheology, where the flow properties of liquids are analyzed.
Current Use
The poise is commonly used in laboratories and industries that deal with fluid properties, such as food processing, pharmaceuticals, and materials science. It is particularly relevant for measuring the viscosity of non-Newtonian fluids and biological fluids, such as blood, where understanding flow behavior is crucial. While the SI unit pascal-second is preferred in many scientific contexts, the poise remains popular in specific applications.
Fun Fact
The poise was historically significant in the study of blood flow, influencing medical research and treatments.
Convert Pascal-Second to Poise
Converting Pascal-Second to Poise is useful in physics and engineering.
Multiply by the conversion factor.
Pascal-Second
Definition
SI unit of dynamic viscosity.
Origins & History
Standard scientific unit.
Poise
Definition
CGS unit of dynamic viscosity.
Origins & History
Named after Poiseuille.
All Viscosity Conversions
102 convertersPopular Conversions
📐Conversion Formula
= × 1.00000How to Convert
To convert to , multiply the value by 1.00000. This conversion factor represents the ratio between these two units.
Quick Examples
💡 Pro Tip: For the reverse conversion ( → ), divide by the conversion factor instead of multiplying.
Pascal Second
viscosity • Non-SI
Definition
The pascal second (Pa·s) is the SI unit for dynamic viscosity, representing the internal friction of fluids. It quantifies the resistance of a fluid to flow when an external force is applied. A fluid with a dynamic viscosity of one pascal second will flow under a shear stress of one pascal at a rate of one meter per second. It is a derived unit, meaning it is defined in terms of the base SI units: kilograms (kg), meters (m), and seconds (s). The pascal second is critical in fluid dynamics, engineering, and various scientific disciplines where fluid behavior is studied.
History & Origin
The pascal second was introduced as part of the metric system in the late 20th century, named after Blaise Pascal, a French mathematician and physicist known for his contributions to fluid mechanics and pressure. The unit was formalized in 1971 during the 14th General Conference on Weights and Measures, which aimed to standardize units for scientific accuracy and international communication.
Etymology: The term 'pascal' is derived from the name of Blaise Pascal, while 'second' refers to the time unit in the SI system.
Current Use
Today, the pascal second is widely used in various industries including chemical engineering, food processing, and materials science to characterize the flow properties of fluids. It is essential in applications involving lubrication, mixing, and fluid transport where understanding viscosity is crucial for efficiency and safety.
💡 Fun Facts
- •The pascal second is named after Blaise Pascal, who also has the unit of pressure named after him.
- •Dynamic viscosity can change with temperature; for example, heating honey makes it flow more easily.
- •The viscosity of air is significantly lower than that of most liquids, making it easier for objects to move through it.
📏 Real-World Examples
🔗 Related Units
Poise
viscosity • Non-SI
Definition
The poise (symbol: P) is a unit of dynamic viscosity in the centimeter-gram-second (CGS) system of units. It is defined as the viscosity of a fluid that exerts a shear stress of one dyne per square centimeter when a velocity gradient of one reciprocal second is applied. In essence, one poise corresponds to a viscosity of 1 g/(cm·s). This unit is particularly useful in fields involving fluid mechanics and rheology, where the flow properties of liquids are analyzed.
History & Origin
The poise was named after the French scientist Jean Louis Marie Poiseuille, who made significant contributions to the study of fluid dynamics in the 19th century. His work focused on the flow of liquids in tubes, and he is best known for deriving Poiseuille's law, which describes the laminar flow of incompressible fluids. The term was introduced in the 19th century and has been widely used in scientific literature since then, particularly in relation to the study of blood viscosity and other biological fluids.
Etymology: The term 'poise' is derived from the surname of Jean Louis Marie Poiseuille, reflecting his foundational work in fluid dynamics.
Current Use
The poise is commonly used in laboratories and industries that deal with fluid properties, such as food processing, pharmaceuticals, and materials science. It is particularly relevant for measuring the viscosity of non-Newtonian fluids and biological fluids, such as blood, where understanding flow behavior is crucial. While the SI unit pascal-second is preferred in many scientific contexts, the poise remains popular in specific applications.
💡 Fun Facts
- •The poise was historically significant in the study of blood flow, influencing medical research and treatments.
- •One poise is equivalent to 0.1 pascal-seconds, showing the relationship between CGS and SI units.
- •The term 'centipoise' (cP) is commonly used in industries, where 1 P equals 100 cP, making it easier to express lower viscosities.
📏 Real-World Examples
🔗 Related Units
Related Viscosity Conversions
Explore more viscosity conversions for your calculations.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I convert to ?▼
To convert to , multiply your value by 1. For example, 10 equals 10 .
What is the formula for to conversion?▼
The formula is: = × 1. This conversion factor is based on international standards.
Is this to converter accurate?▼
Yes! MetricConv uses internationally standardized conversion factors from organizations like NIST and ISO. Our calculations support up to 15 decimal places of precision, making it suitable for scientific, engineering, and everyday calculations.
Can I convert back to ?▼
Absolutely! You can use the swap button (⇄) in the converter above to reverse the conversion direction, or visit our to converter.