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Pascal Converter

Convert Pascal to Pound Force Square Foot and more • 57 conversions

Result

0

1 0
Conversion Formula
1 = ---
Quick Reference
1 = 1
10 = 10
50 = 50
100 = 100
500 = 500
1000 = 1000

Unit Explanations

PascalPa

Source Unit

The pascal (Pa) is the SI derived unit of pressure used to quantify internal pressure, stress, Young's modulus, and ultimate tensile strength. It is defined as one newton per square meter. In other words, it is the pressure exerted by a force of one newton acting uniformly over an area of one square meter. The pascal is a crucial unit in engineering, physics, and meteorology, providing a standard measure for atmospheric pressure, material strength, and force distribution. It allows for consistent and comparable measurements across various scientific and industrial fields.

1 Pa = 1 N/m²

Current Use

The pascal is widely used in various fields to measure pressure and stress. In meteorology, it is used to express atmospheric pressure, often in the form of hectopascals (hPa). In engineering, it helps evaluate the strength of materials and structures. The unit is also crucial in fluid mechanics, where it is used to determine fluid pressure in pipes and vessels. The pascal's versatility makes it a fundamental unit in both scientific research and practical applications, especially where precise pressure measurements are critical.

Fun Fact

The pascal is named after Blaise Pascal, who made significant contributions to the understanding of fluid pressure.

Pound Force per Square Footpsf

Target Unit

The pound force per square foot (psf) is a unit of pressure that quantifies the amount of force applied to a specific area. Defined as one pound-force per square foot, it is used to express pressure in various engineering and construction applications. This unit is part of the Imperial system of measurement, where pressure is calculated by dividing force (in pounds) by area (in square feet). Thus, 1 psf corresponds to a force of 1 pound acting uniformly over an area of 1 square foot. It is crucial in fields like civil engineering, meteorology, and HVAC.

Pressure (psf) = Force (lb) / Area (ft²)

Current Use

Pound force per square foot is predominantly used in engineering, architecture, and construction to assess the pressure exerted by loads. It plays a critical role in evaluating the strength of materials and structures, especially in the United States. The unit is also used in HVAC systems to determine air pressure and flow rates in buildings. Although the SI unit pascal is often preferred, psf remains essential in contexts where Imperial units are standard.

Fun Fact

1 psf is equivalent to approximately 47.88 pascals.

Decimals:
Scientific:OFF

Result

0

1
0
Conversion Formula
1 = ...
1→1
10→10
100→100
1000→1000

📐Conversion Formula

= × 1.00000

How to Convert

To convert to , multiply the value by 1.00000. This conversion factor represents the ratio between these two units.

Quick Examples

1
=
1.000
10
=
10.00
100
=
100.0

💡 Pro Tip: For the reverse conversion (), divide by the conversion factor instead of multiplying.

Pa

Pascal

pressureSI Unit

Base Unit

Definition

The pascal (Pa) is the SI derived unit of pressure used to quantify internal pressure, stress, Young's modulus, and ultimate tensile strength. It is defined as one newton per square meter. In other words, it is the pressure exerted by a force of one newton acting uniformly over an area of one square meter. The pascal is a crucial unit in engineering, physics, and meteorology, providing a standard measure for atmospheric pressure, material strength, and force distribution. It allows for consistent and comparable measurements across various scientific and industrial fields.

History & Origin

The pascal was named in honor of Blaise Pascal, a French mathematician, physicist, and inventor known for his contributions to fluid mechanics and the study of pressure. The unit was officially adopted as the SI unit for pressure in 1971, although the concept of pressure itself dates back to early scientific studies of fluids and gases. The pascal provided a standardized way to measure pressure, replacing a variety of non-standard units previously in use across different regions and industries.

Etymology: The term 'pascal' is derived from the name of Blaise Pascal.

1971: Pascal was adopted as the SI u...

Current Use

The pascal is widely used in various fields to measure pressure and stress. In meteorology, it is used to express atmospheric pressure, often in the form of hectopascals (hPa). In engineering, it helps evaluate the strength of materials and structures. The unit is also crucial in fluid mechanics, where it is used to determine fluid pressure in pipes and vessels. The pascal's versatility makes it a fundamental unit in both scientific research and practical applications, especially where precise pressure measurements are critical.

MeteorologyEngineeringPhysics

💡 Fun Facts

  • The pascal is named after Blaise Pascal, who made significant contributions to the understanding of fluid pressure.
  • One pascal is a very small pressure; it is equivalent to the pressure of a dollar bill lying flat on a table.
  • The human eardrum can detect pressure changes as small as 20 micropascals.

📏 Real-World Examples

101325 Pa
Standard atmospheric pressure
220000 Pa
Car tire pressure
500000 Pa
Pressure in a champagne bottle
16000 Pa
Blood pressure
5000000 Pa
Pressure in a hydraulic press

🔗 Related Units

Bar (1 bar = 100,000 Pa)Atmosphere (1 atm = 101,325 Pa)Torr (1 torr = 133.322 Pa)Pound per Square Inch (1 psi = 6,894.76 Pa)
psf

Pound Force per Square Foot

pressureNon-SI

Definition

The pound force per square foot (psf) is a unit of pressure that quantifies the amount of force applied to a specific area. Defined as one pound-force per square foot, it is used to express pressure in various engineering and construction applications. This unit is part of the Imperial system of measurement, where pressure is calculated by dividing force (in pounds) by area (in square feet). Thus, 1 psf corresponds to a force of 1 pound acting uniformly over an area of 1 square foot. It is crucial in fields like civil engineering, meteorology, and HVAC.

History & Origin

The concept of pressure has been around since the early days of physics, but the specific unit, pound force per square foot, emerged with the development of the Imperial system in the 19th century. The use of pounds as a measure of force traces back to ancient systems, while area measurements in square feet became standardized in England as construction and engineering practices grew.

Etymology: The term 'pound' originates from the Latin 'pondus', meaning weight, while 'force' is derived from the Latin 'fortis', meaning strong, and 'foot' refers to the standard unit of length that signifies the human foot.

1959: The definition of the pound-fo...

Current Use

Pound force per square foot is predominantly used in engineering, architecture, and construction to assess the pressure exerted by loads. It plays a critical role in evaluating the strength of materials and structures, especially in the United States. The unit is also used in HVAC systems to determine air pressure and flow rates in buildings. Although the SI unit pascal is often preferred, psf remains essential in contexts where Imperial units are standard.

ConstructionEngineeringHVACMeteorology

💡 Fun Facts

  • 1 psf is equivalent to approximately 47.88 pascals.
  • The pressure exerted by a human standing on one foot is around 75 psf, depending on weight.
  • The concept of pressure wasn't formally defined until the 17th century when scientists started studying fluid mechanics.

📏 Real-World Examples

50 psf
Pressure exerted by a 500 lb load on a 10 ft² area
500 psf
Pressure on the ground from a 2000 lb vehicle with 4 tires each having a contact area of 1 ft²
150 psf
A wall supporting a 300 lb sign with an area of 2 ft²
5 psf
Air pressure in a duct system with a fan applying 100 lb force over an area of 20 ft²
400 psf
Load on a foundation from a 1200 lb water tank with a base area of 3 ft²

🔗 Related Units

Pascal (1 psf = 47.88 Pa)Pound per Square Inch (1 psf = 0.069 psi)Bar (1 psf = 0.0004788 bar)Atmosphere (1 psf = 0.000146 atm)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert to ?

To convert to , multiply your value by 1. For example, 10 equals 10 .

What is the formula for to conversion?

The formula is: = × 1. This conversion factor is based on international standards.

Is this to converter accurate?

Yes! MetricConv uses internationally standardized conversion factors from organizations like NIST and ISO. Our calculations support up to 15 decimal places of precision, making it suitable for scientific, engineering, and everyday calculations.

Can I convert back to ?

Absolutely! You can use the swap button (⇄) in the converter above to reverse the conversion direction, or visit our to converter.

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