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Candela Square Meter Converter

Convert Candela Square Meter to Skot and more • 19 conversions

Result

0

1 0
Conversion Formula
1 = ---
Quick Reference
1 = 1
10 = 10
50 = 50
100 = 100
500 = 500
1000 = 1000

Unit Explanations

Candela per Square Metercd/m²

Source Unit

The candela per square meter (cd/m²), commonly referred to as 'nits', is a derived unit of luminance in the International System of Units (SI). It quantifies the luminous intensity emitted by a surface in a given direction per unit area. Specifically, it defines how much light is emitted from a surface that has a luminous intensity of one candela and covers an area of one square meter. This unit is crucial in fields such as photography, display technology, and lighting design, as it allows for the assessment of brightness and visual comfort. The concept of luminance is fundamental in understanding how light interacts with surfaces and affects human perception. It plays a vital role in optimizing lighting conditions and evaluating the performance of displays and lighting fixtures in various environments.

L = I / A

Current Use

The candela per square meter is widely used across various industries, including electronics, automotive, architecture, and photography. In the electronics industry, it is crucial for evaluating display brightness in televisions, computer monitors, and smartphones, influencing consumer choices and design standards. In the automotive sector, luminance standards ensure that dashboard displays and exterior lights meet safety regulations. Architectural lighting design relies on cd/m² to create visually appealing environments while ensuring adequate illumination levels. In photography, achieving the correct luminance is essential for proper exposure and image quality. Countries such as the United States, Germany, and Japan have adopted this unit in their standards for light measurement, contributing to a global understanding of luminance.

Fun Fact

The term 'nit' is derived from the Latin word 'nitere', meaning 'to shine'.

SkotSk

Target Unit

The skot (Sk) is a non-SI unit of luminance, which quantifies the amount of light that is emitted from a surface in a given direction per unit area. Specifically, it is defined as the luminance produced by a light source emitting one lumen per square meter. This measurement is crucial in fields such as photography, cinematography, and lighting design, where understanding the intensity of light on surfaces is essential for achieving the desired visual outcomes. The skot allows for precise control over lighting conditions and is instrumental in the study of visual perception, aiding in the evaluation of the brightness of various light sources in relation to human vision sensitivity.

Sk = Lumen / (Area * Steradian)

Current Use

The skot is predominantly used in fields such as architectural lighting, film and television production, and photography, where accurate measurement of luminance is critical. It is especially important for lighting designers who need to ensure optimal illumination levels for aesthetic and functional purposes. In countries like the United States and members of the European Union, the skot serves as a reference point in lighting regulations and standards, helping professionals adhere to safety and efficiency guidelines. Its application extends to research institutions studying visual perception, where controlled lighting conditions are essential for experiments and observations. The skot remains a valuable tool for professionals aiming to create environments that enhance visual comfort and performance.

Fun Fact

The skot was developed to address the unique lighting needs of various industries as technology evolved.

Decimals:
Scientific:OFF

Result

0

1
0
Conversion Formula
1 = ...
1→1
10→10
100→100
1000→1000

📐Conversion Formula

= × 1.00000

How to Convert

To convert to , multiply the value by 1.00000. This conversion factor represents the ratio between these two units.

Quick Examples

1
=
1.000
10
=
10.00
100
=
100.0

💡 Pro Tip: For the reverse conversion (), divide by the conversion factor instead of multiplying.

cd/m²

Candela per Square Meter

luminanceNon-SI

Definition

The candela per square meter (cd/m²), commonly referred to as 'nits', is a derived unit of luminance in the International System of Units (SI). It quantifies the luminous intensity emitted by a surface in a given direction per unit area. Specifically, it defines how much light is emitted from a surface that has a luminous intensity of one candela and covers an area of one square meter. This unit is crucial in fields such as photography, display technology, and lighting design, as it allows for the assessment of brightness and visual comfort. The concept of luminance is fundamental in understanding how light interacts with surfaces and affects human perception. It plays a vital role in optimizing lighting conditions and evaluating the performance of displays and lighting fixtures in various environments.

History & Origin

The candela per square meter originated from the need to measure light's visual impact on surfaces. In the early 20th century, the understanding of light properties and their effects on human vision was still developing. The International Commission on Illumination (CIE) conducted extensive research to define standards for various light measurements. The candela, established as the SI base unit of luminous intensity in 1979, became integral to this system. The derivation of luminance from the candela marked a significant step in quantifying light's interaction with surfaces, thereby enhancing the precision of lighting design and evaluation.

Etymology: The term 'candela' is derived from the Latin word for 'candle', reflecting the historical use of candles as a standard light source.

1979: The candela was defined as the...1993: The candela per square meter w...

Current Use

The candela per square meter is widely used across various industries, including electronics, automotive, architecture, and photography. In the electronics industry, it is crucial for evaluating display brightness in televisions, computer monitors, and smartphones, influencing consumer choices and design standards. In the automotive sector, luminance standards ensure that dashboard displays and exterior lights meet safety regulations. Architectural lighting design relies on cd/m² to create visually appealing environments while ensuring adequate illumination levels. In photography, achieving the correct luminance is essential for proper exposure and image quality. Countries such as the United States, Germany, and Japan have adopted this unit in their standards for light measurement, contributing to a global understanding of luminance.

ElectronicsAutomotiveArchitecturePhotography

💡 Fun Facts

  • The term 'nit' is derived from the Latin word 'nitere', meaning 'to shine'.
  • A common household candle emits approximately 1 candela of light intensity.
  • In 2020, the global market for display luminance testing equipment was estimated to exceed $1 billion.

📏 Real-World Examples

500 cd/m²
Brightness of a smartphone screen
300 cd/m²
Office lighting recommendation
600 cd/m²
TV display brightness
400 cd/m²
Automotive dashboard display
1000 cd/m²
Outdoor advertising display
200 cd/m²
Photography lighting setup

🔗 Related Units

Candela (Base unit of luminous intensity from which cd/m² is derived.)Lumen (Measures the total quantity of visible light emitted; related to cd/m² by area.)Lux (Measures illuminance; 1 lux = 1 cd/m² when over a 1 square meter area.)Steradian (Unit of solid angle; helps define luminous intensity in three-dimensional space.)Foot-Candle (A non-SI unit of illuminance; related to cd/m² through conversion factors.)Nits (Common name for cd/m², especially in display technology.)
Sk

Skot

luminanceNon-SI

Definition

The skot (Sk) is a non-SI unit of luminance, which quantifies the amount of light that is emitted from a surface in a given direction per unit area. Specifically, it is defined as the luminance produced by a light source emitting one lumen per square meter. This measurement is crucial in fields such as photography, cinematography, and lighting design, where understanding the intensity of light on surfaces is essential for achieving the desired visual outcomes. The skot allows for precise control over lighting conditions and is instrumental in the study of visual perception, aiding in the evaluation of the brightness of various light sources in relation to human vision sensitivity.

History & Origin

The skot unit was conceived in the mid-20th century as a response to the growing need for standardized measurements in the field of lighting. As electric lighting became ubiquitous, the need for precise and reliable quantification of light output and its effects on human perception grew. The term 'skot' was introduced to provide a clear and practical reference for luminance, primarily among professionals in lighting design and architecture, to facilitate communication and understanding in technical discussions.

Etymology: The word 'skot' derives from the Greek word 'skotos,' meaning darkness, which reflects its relationship to light and visibility.

1959: Introduction of the skot as a ...

Current Use

The skot is predominantly used in fields such as architectural lighting, film and television production, and photography, where accurate measurement of luminance is critical. It is especially important for lighting designers who need to ensure optimal illumination levels for aesthetic and functional purposes. In countries like the United States and members of the European Union, the skot serves as a reference point in lighting regulations and standards, helping professionals adhere to safety and efficiency guidelines. Its application extends to research institutions studying visual perception, where controlled lighting conditions are essential for experiments and observations. The skot remains a valuable tool for professionals aiming to create environments that enhance visual comfort and performance.

Lighting DesignPhotographyCinematographyVisual ArtsArchitecture

💡 Fun Facts

  • The skot was developed to address the unique lighting needs of various industries as technology evolved.
  • Despite the rise of digital measuring instruments, the skot remains a standard reference in lighting design.
  • The term 'skot' is used primarily in technical literature and is not commonly known among the general public.

📏 Real-World Examples

100 Sk
Illuminating a gallery to highlight artwork
250 Sk
Setting up stage lighting for a theatrical performance
150 Sk
Determining the brightness of a photography studio setup
300 Sk
Calculating light levels in a classroom for optimal learning
200 Sk
Designing office lighting to reduce eye strain
50 Sk
Adjusting street lights for urban safety

🔗 Related Units

Lumen (The lumen measures total light output, while the skot measures light per area.)Candela (The candela measures luminous intensity in a specific direction, unlike the skot.)Lux (Lux is the SI unit of illuminance, related to skot through area consideration.)Footcandle (Footcandle is a non-SI unit similar to lux, both measuring illuminance.)Nit (Nit measures luminance like skot but in a different context of display technology.)Stilb (Stilb is a unit of luminance equivalent to 1 candela per square meter.)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert to ?

To convert to , multiply your value by 1. For example, 10 equals 10 .

What is the formula for to conversion?

The formula is: = × 1. This conversion factor is based on international standards.

Is this to converter accurate?

Yes! MetricConv uses internationally standardized conversion factors from organizations like NIST and ISO. Our calculations support up to 15 decimal places of precision, making it suitable for scientific, engineering, and everyday calculations.

Can I convert back to ?

Absolutely! You can use the swap button (⇄) in the converter above to reverse the conversion direction, or visit our to converter.

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