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Bar Converter

Convert Bar to Inch Mercury 60 176 F and more • 57 conversions

Result

0

1 0
Conversion Formula
1 = ---
Quick Reference
1 = 1
10 = 10
50 = 50
100 = 100
500 = 500
1000 = 1000

Unit Explanations

Barbar

Source Unit

The bar is a metric unit of pressure, not part of the International System of Units (SI), but is commonly used in industry and meteorology. It is defined as exactly 100,000 pascals, which is slightly less than the average atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level. One bar is equivalent to 0.987 atmospheres, 14.5038 pounds per square inch (psi), or 750.06 millimeters of mercury (mmHg). Although not an SI unit, it is accepted for use with the SI and is widely used due to its convenient size for many applications.

1 bar = 100,000 Pa

Current Use

The bar is widely used in various fields including meteorology for atmospheric pressure, and in industries such as automotive and aviation for tire pressure and cabin pressure monitoring. It is especially favored in contexts where moderate pressures need to be measured with a single-digit number, avoiding the unwieldy values that would result from using pascals.

Fun Fact

The bar is almost exactly the atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level.

Inch of MercuryinHg

Target Unit

An inch of mercury (inHg) is a unit of pressure defined as the pressure exerted at the base of a vertical column of mercury precisely one inch high, at standard gravity. Specifically, it is equivalent to the pressure exerted by a mercury column of 1 inch (25.4 mm) in height at a temperature of 0°C (32°F). This unit is commonly used in meteorology, aviation, and various engineering applications to quantify atmospheric pressure and vacuum pressure. The measurement is crucial for understanding weather patterns and calibrating barometers.

P = ρgh

Current Use

Today, the inch of mercury is widely utilized in various fields such as meteorology, aviation, and engineering. Meteorologists use inHg to report atmospheric pressure, helping to predict weather conditions. In aviation, pilots rely on barometric pressure settings in inches of mercury for altimeter calibration, ensuring safe altitude measurements. Additionally, vacuum systems in laboratories and industrial processes often use inHg to specify vacuum levels.

Fun Fact

Mercury is nearly 14 times denser than water, making it suitable for barometers.

Decimals:
Scientific:OFF

Result

0

1
0
Conversion Formula
1 = ...
1→1
10→10
100→100
1000→1000

📐Conversion Formula

= × 1.00000

How to Convert

To convert to , multiply the value by 1.00000. This conversion factor represents the ratio between these two units.

Quick Examples

1
=
1.000
10
=
10.00
100
=
100.0

💡 Pro Tip: For the reverse conversion (), divide by the conversion factor instead of multiplying.

bar

Bar

pressureNon-SI

Definition

The bar is a metric unit of pressure, not part of the International System of Units (SI), but is commonly used in industry and meteorology. It is defined as exactly 100,000 pascals, which is slightly less than the average atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level. One bar is equivalent to 0.987 atmospheres, 14.5038 pounds per square inch (psi), or 750.06 millimeters of mercury (mmHg). Although not an SI unit, it is accepted for use with the SI and is widely used due to its convenient size for many applications.

History & Origin

The bar as a unit of pressure was introduced in the early 20th century. It was created to provide a convenient metric unit for expressing pressures without having to resort to using large numbers, as can occur with the pascal. The bar was defined in 1909 by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) to be equivalent to 100,000 pascals, simplifying conversion with the SI system.

Etymology: The word 'bar' comes from the Greek word 'baros', meaning weight.

1909: Bar defined by IUPAC...1954: CIPM recognizes bar for use wi...

Current Use

The bar is widely used in various fields including meteorology for atmospheric pressure, and in industries such as automotive and aviation for tire pressure and cabin pressure monitoring. It is especially favored in contexts where moderate pressures need to be measured with a single-digit number, avoiding the unwieldy values that would result from using pascals.

MeteorologyAutomotiveAviation

💡 Fun Facts

  • The bar is almost exactly the atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level.
  • The unit 'bar' is not an SI unit, but it's accepted for use with SI due to its practicality.
  • The word 'barometer', an instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure, shares its root with the unit 'bar'.

📏 Real-World Examples

1.01325 bar
Atmospheric pressure at sea level
2.5 bar
Pressure in a car tire
200 bar
Pressure of a scuba tank
150 bar
Pressure in a hydraulic system
4 bar
Pressure for carbonation in a soda bottle

🔗 Related Units

Pascal (1 bar = 100,000 pascals)Pound per Square Inch (1 bar ≈ 14.5038 psi)Atmosphere (1 bar ≈ 0.987 atm)Millimeter of Mercury (1 bar = 750.06 mmHg)
inHg

Inch of Mercury

pressureNon-SI

Definition

An inch of mercury (inHg) is a unit of pressure defined as the pressure exerted at the base of a vertical column of mercury precisely one inch high, at standard gravity. Specifically, it is equivalent to the pressure exerted by a mercury column of 1 inch (25.4 mm) in height at a temperature of 0°C (32°F). This unit is commonly used in meteorology, aviation, and various engineering applications to quantify atmospheric pressure and vacuum pressure. The measurement is crucial for understanding weather patterns and calibrating barometers.

History & Origin

The concept of measuring pressure using a column of liquid dates back to the 17th century, when Italian scientist Evangelista Torricelli invented the barometer in 1643. Torricelli's work established the relationship between atmospheric pressure and the height of a liquid column. The use of mercury became standard due to its density and stability, leading to the adoption of the inch of mercury as a practical unit of measurement.

Etymology: The term 'inch of mercury' derives from the physical properties of mercury (Hg), a dense liquid metal, and the imperial unit of length, the inch.

1643: Torricelli's invention of the ...1959: Standardization of the inch of...

Current Use

Today, the inch of mercury is widely utilized in various fields such as meteorology, aviation, and engineering. Meteorologists use inHg to report atmospheric pressure, helping to predict weather conditions. In aviation, pilots rely on barometric pressure settings in inches of mercury for altimeter calibration, ensuring safe altitude measurements. Additionally, vacuum systems in laboratories and industrial processes often use inHg to specify vacuum levels.

MeteorologyAviationEngineering

💡 Fun Facts

  • Mercury is nearly 14 times denser than water, making it suitable for barometers.
  • The inch of mercury is still commonly used in the United States and a few other countries, despite the metrication trend.
  • The phrase 'inches of mercury' is often used in everyday language to refer to high or low pressure systems in weather discussions.

📏 Real-World Examples

29.92 inHg
Standard atmospheric pressure at sea level
30 inHg
Air pressure in a car tire
25 inHg
Pressure in a vacuum chamber
29.92 inHg
Calibration of an altimeter in an aircraft
1 inHg
Blood pressure measurement

🔗 Related Units

Millimeter of Mercury (1 inHg = 25.4 mmHg)Pascal (1 inHg ≈ 3386.39 Pa)Bar (1 inHg ≈ 0.06895 bar)Torr (1 inHg = 25.4 torr)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert to ?

To convert to , multiply your value by 1. For example, 10 equals 10 .

What is the formula for to conversion?

The formula is: = × 1. This conversion factor is based on international standards.

Is this to converter accurate?

Yes! MetricConv uses internationally standardized conversion factors from organizations like NIST and ISO. Our calculations support up to 15 decimal places of precision, making it suitable for scientific, engineering, and everyday calculations.

Can I convert back to ?

Absolutely! You can use the swap button (⇄) in the converter above to reverse the conversion direction, or visit our to converter.

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