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Bar Converter

Convert Bar to Gram Force Sq Centimeter and more • 57 conversions

Result

0

1 0
Conversion Formula
1 = ---
Quick Reference
1 = 1
10 = 10
50 = 50
100 = 100
500 = 500
1000 = 1000

Unit Explanations

Barbar

Source Unit

The bar is a metric unit of pressure, not part of the International System of Units (SI), but is commonly used in industry and meteorology. It is defined as exactly 100,000 pascals, which is slightly less than the average atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level. One bar is equivalent to 0.987 atmospheres, 14.5038 pounds per square inch (psi), or 750.06 millimeters of mercury (mmHg). Although not an SI unit, it is accepted for use with the SI and is widely used due to its convenient size for many applications.

1 bar = 100,000 Pa

Current Use

The bar is widely used in various fields including meteorology for atmospheric pressure, and in industries such as automotive and aviation for tire pressure and cabin pressure monitoring. It is especially favored in contexts where moderate pressures need to be measured with a single-digit number, avoiding the unwieldy values that would result from using pascals.

Fun Fact

The bar is almost exactly the atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level.

Gram Force per Square Centimetergf/cm²

Target Unit

Gram force per square centimeter (gf/cm²) is a unit of pressure defined as the pressure exerted by a force of one gram acting on an area of one square centimeter. It is derived from the force of gravity acting on a mass and is used to quantify the force exerted on a surface area. Given that the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.80665 m/s², one gram force translates to a pressure of approximately 0.980665 N/cm². This unit, while not part of the SI system, is commonly encountered in various fields, particularly in materials testing and engineering applications.

P = F / A

Current Use

Currently, gram force per square centimeter is used primarily in engineering and material science, particularly in testing the tensile strength and compressive strength of materials. Its practical application allows engineers and scientists to easily communicate pressure values in contexts where small forces are involved, such as in the textile industry or in quality control processes. Although it is not an SI unit, its use persists in certain regions and industries where it is more intuitive.

Fun Fact

The gram force is often used in practical applications because it relates directly to everyday weights, making it intuitive for non-engineers.

Decimals:
Scientific:OFF

Result

0

1
0
Conversion Formula
1 = ...
1→1
10→10
100→100
1000→1000

📐Conversion Formula

= × 1.00000

How to Convert

To convert to , multiply the value by 1.00000. This conversion factor represents the ratio between these two units.

Quick Examples

1
=
1.000
10
=
10.00
100
=
100.0

💡 Pro Tip: For the reverse conversion (), divide by the conversion factor instead of multiplying.

bar

Bar

pressureNon-SI

Definition

The bar is a metric unit of pressure, not part of the International System of Units (SI), but is commonly used in industry and meteorology. It is defined as exactly 100,000 pascals, which is slightly less than the average atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level. One bar is equivalent to 0.987 atmospheres, 14.5038 pounds per square inch (psi), or 750.06 millimeters of mercury (mmHg). Although not an SI unit, it is accepted for use with the SI and is widely used due to its convenient size for many applications.

History & Origin

The bar as a unit of pressure was introduced in the early 20th century. It was created to provide a convenient metric unit for expressing pressures without having to resort to using large numbers, as can occur with the pascal. The bar was defined in 1909 by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) to be equivalent to 100,000 pascals, simplifying conversion with the SI system.

Etymology: The word 'bar' comes from the Greek word 'baros', meaning weight.

1909: Bar defined by IUPAC...1954: CIPM recognizes bar for use wi...

Current Use

The bar is widely used in various fields including meteorology for atmospheric pressure, and in industries such as automotive and aviation for tire pressure and cabin pressure monitoring. It is especially favored in contexts where moderate pressures need to be measured with a single-digit number, avoiding the unwieldy values that would result from using pascals.

MeteorologyAutomotiveAviation

💡 Fun Facts

  • The bar is almost exactly the atmospheric pressure on Earth at sea level.
  • The unit 'bar' is not an SI unit, but it's accepted for use with SI due to its practicality.
  • The word 'barometer', an instrument for measuring atmospheric pressure, shares its root with the unit 'bar'.

📏 Real-World Examples

1.01325 bar
Atmospheric pressure at sea level
2.5 bar
Pressure in a car tire
200 bar
Pressure of a scuba tank
150 bar
Pressure in a hydraulic system
4 bar
Pressure for carbonation in a soda bottle

🔗 Related Units

Pascal (1 bar = 100,000 pascals)Pound per Square Inch (1 bar ≈ 14.5038 psi)Atmosphere (1 bar ≈ 0.987 atm)Millimeter of Mercury (1 bar = 750.06 mmHg)
gf/cm²

Gram Force per Square Centimeter

pressureNon-SI

Definition

Gram force per square centimeter (gf/cm²) is a unit of pressure defined as the pressure exerted by a force of one gram acting on an area of one square centimeter. It is derived from the force of gravity acting on a mass and is used to quantify the force exerted on a surface area. Given that the acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.80665 m/s², one gram force translates to a pressure of approximately 0.980665 N/cm². This unit, while not part of the SI system, is commonly encountered in various fields, particularly in materials testing and engineering applications.

History & Origin

The gram force per square centimeter has its roots in the need to measure pressure in a practical and manageable way, particularly in contexts where forces are small and areas are limited. It arose as a means to express pressure in terms of mass and surface area, making it easier to relate to everyday experiences. The concept of gram force emerged in the late 19th century as scientists and engineers sought to quantify forces in relation to gravitational acceleration.

Etymology: The term 'gram' comes from the Late Latin 'gramma', which means a small weight, and 'force' indicates the influence that causes an object to undergo a change, in motion or shape. 'Square centimeter' refers to an area measurement, indicating a square with sides of one centimeter.

1959: Adoption of the metric system ...

Current Use

Currently, gram force per square centimeter is used primarily in engineering and material science, particularly in testing the tensile strength and compressive strength of materials. Its practical application allows engineers and scientists to easily communicate pressure values in contexts where small forces are involved, such as in the textile industry or in quality control processes. Although it is not an SI unit, its use persists in certain regions and industries where it is more intuitive.

TextilesMaterial ScienceEngineering

💡 Fun Facts

  • The gram force is often used in practical applications because it relates directly to everyday weights, making it intuitive for non-engineers.
  • In some countries, the use of gram force per square centimeter is still prevalent despite the global push towards SI units.
  • One gram force per square centimeter is approximately equivalent to 98.0665 pascals, showing its relation to the more commonly used SI unit.

📏 Real-World Examples

10 gf/cm²
Pressure exerted by a 100g weight on a surface area of 10cm²
300 gf/cm²
A tire pressure of 300 gf/cm² indicates how much weight the tire can support per unit area.
100 gf/cm²
Measuring the pressure in a hydraulic press applying a force of 500g over a 5cm² area.
50 gf/cm²
A packaging material withstands a pressure of 50 gf/cm² during compression testing.
20 gf/cm²
In textiles, a fabric may be tested to handle pressures up to 20 gf/cm² before tearing.

🔗 Related Units

Pascal (1 gf/cm² is approximately 98.0665 pascals.)Pound per Square Inch (1 gf/cm² is approximately 0.145038 psi.)Bar (1 gf/cm² is approximately 0.000980665 bar.)Millimeter of Mercury (1 gf/cm² is approximately 7.50062 mmHg.)

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I convert to ?

To convert to , multiply your value by 1. For example, 10 equals 10 .

What is the formula for to conversion?

The formula is: = × 1. This conversion factor is based on international standards.

Is this to converter accurate?

Yes! MetricConv uses internationally standardized conversion factors from organizations like NIST and ISO. Our calculations support up to 15 decimal places of precision, making it suitable for scientific, engineering, and everyday calculations.

Can I convert back to ?

Absolutely! You can use the swap button (⇄) in the converter above to reverse the conversion direction, or visit our to converter.

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